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Bold and Innovative: Longjing Shrimp

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The first time I saw it was in a restaurant decorated in a very unique, almost shabby style, with the words ‘Zhejiang Cuisine: 100-Year-Old Restaurant’ written on the door.

My first encounter with this dish was a journey in itself.

When I walked inside, a particularly distinctive dish caught my eye. I pointed at the picture on the menu and told the owner I wanted to order it. Since there was only a picture (and no description), even as a Shanghainese, I couldn’t name it. So I politely asked the owner what it was called, and he replied in heavily accented Mandarin, ‘Longjing Shrimp’ (Dragon Well Shrimp)

The owner of the restaurant shouted, “Table 3, Longjing shrimp is ready!” I froze for a moment, looked at this “mysterious” dish, and said to my companion, “Is…is this gonna be good?”

The owner took the initiative to ask, “Is this your first time trying this dish?” I nodded, and he smiled as he explained, “We freshly stir-fry these shrimp with Longjing tea leaves,” then called over a waiter to tell us about its origins.

The Story Behind Longjing Shrimp

Longjing Shrimp is a famous traditional Hangzhou dish, beloved for its excellent color, aroma and flavor. There is also a legendary story behind this dish.

According to legend, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, a Hangzhou official named Chen Hongshou was very fond of shrimp but found the shrimp available in the market neither fresh nor tasty enough. Thus, he devised a method of cooking shrimp with Longjing tea leaves.

Chen Hongshou steeped Longjing tea leaves and cooked them with the shrimp. He discovered that shrimp prepared this way were not only tender and delicious but also carried a delightful tea fragrance that left a lasting impression. Hence, the dish came to be known as “Longjing Shrimp.”

Later, this dish spread among the common people and became one of Hangzhou’s signature specialties. Today, Longjing Shrimp remains a popular dish in both time-honored restaurants and family dinners in Hangzhou. It’s a must-try when you visit Hangzhou.

It is one of the famous dishes of Zhejiang

Hangzhou cuisine embodies the soul of Jiangnan flavors, and Longjing shrimp undoubtedly reigns supreme on every “must-order” list! These crystal-jade-like shrimp, wrapped in tea fragrance, offer such tender meat with the first bite that you’ll instantly crave more. The intoxicating aroma of Longjing tea elevates this dish to what we might call a “tea-flavored masterpiece” – truly an unforgettable culinary experience!

Longjing Shrimp Recipe

Bold and Innovative: Longjing Shrimp

Recipe by Chinese Food Loyalist
Prep time

15

minutes
Cooking time

10

minutes

Ingredients

  • 200g fresh shrimp

  • 5g Longjing tea leaves

  • 1 egg white

  • 10g starch (cornstarch or potato starch)

  • Salt to taste

  • 5ml Shaoxing cooking wine

  • Cooking oil as needed

Directions

  • Prepare the shrimp:Clean and devein the shrimp thoroughly (This step is crucial for achieving pure flavor).
  • Marinate the shrimp:In a bowl, combine shrimp with cooking wine, salt and egg white.Mix well and let marinate for 10 minutes to enhance flavor.
  • Brew the tea:Steep Longjing tea leaves in 80℃ water for 5 minutes to fully release the aroma.Reserve both the tea leaves and liquid.
  • Make starch slurry:Mix starch with just enough water to form a thin paste.
  • Coat the shrimp:Gently coat each shrimp with the starch slurry.
  • Stir-fry:Heat oil in a wok over high heat.Quickly stir-fry shrimp until they just turn pink (about 1-2 minutes).
  • Finish with tea:Add the brewed tea (both leaves and liquid) to the wok.Toss rapidly to coat the shrimp evenly with tea aroma.